Component: Layout Sections
Summary
A well-structured layout is essential for creating a seamless user experience (UX).
It determines how easily users can navigate and understand content, which impacts engagement and conversions. A strong layout helps users find information efficiently, ensuring a visually balanced and accessible experience across all devices.
What's Layout?
Layout refers to the arrangement of text, images, and interactive elements on a page. A well-structured layout serves as the foundation of any interface, guiding users through content intuitively while enhancing comprehension and usability. Thoughtful design ensures that key elements are positioned effectively, readability is optimized, and accessibility standards are met, creating a seamless and inclusive user experience.
UX Best Practices for Layout Design
Optimize for Scanning and Readability
Users scan pages rather than reading everything, so layouts should support natural scanning behaviors.
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F-pattern scanning (desktop): Place key content along the left and top.
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Z-pattern scanning (mobile): Guide users from top-left to bottom-right.
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Use headings, bullet points, and short paragraphs to improve readability.
Establish a Clear Visual Hierarchy
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Use size, color, and placement to guide users' attention to the most important elements.
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Headings, subheadings, and whitespace help break down information.
Use White Space Effectively
White space (negative space) is essential for clarity and usability.
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Improves readability by separating elements.
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Reduces visual clutter and makes content more digestible.
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Guides user focus toward key areas.
Balance Text and Visuals
A mix of text and images enhances engagement.
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Use images or icons to support content without overwhelming users.
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Ensure visuals are relevant to the message or product.
Consider Accessibility
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Use high-contrast text and backgrounds for readability.
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Ensure elements are keyboard-navigable and screen reader-compatible.
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Avoid excessive visuals that may distract from core content.
When to Use & When to Avoid Certain Layouts
When to Use a Structured Layout
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When presenting a lot of content in an organized manner.
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When guiding users through a process or series of actions.
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When designing for consistency across different screen sizes.
When to Avoid Overcomplicated Layouts
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When too many elements create clutter and overwhelm users.
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When interactions or navigation become confusing.
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When content readability is compromised due to poor spacing or alignment.
Resources
Learn More
To learn more in depth about best practices for headings, visit the NNg website for UX guidelines.
For Developers
You can visit Storybook for Inherited CSS Variables and Twig Variables for the body component.